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CUF101

Basic Information
Cultivar ID AL0004
Crop Code AL
Maturity Group G00004
Registered Date 2026-01-30 02:09
라이센스 (License) BSD-3-Clause
Hierarchy Information (Hierarchy)
Species
ALFRM048 ALFALFA SPECIES COEFICIENTS
Ecotype
G00004 CUF101
Metadata
Notes

Imported from ALFRM048.CUL

Detailed Genetic Analysis

☘️ 알팔파(Alfalfa) 연구 및 사료용 품종 라이브러리

High-Quality Forage Alfalfa Series (ALxxxx)는 사료 작물의 여왕이라 불리는 알팔파의 유전적 생육 특성을 모사하는 정밀 데이터셋입니다. Aragon과 같은 대표 품종을 포함하며, 질소 고정 능력과 다년생 사료 생산성을 최적화하기 위한 모의 실험에 활용됩니다.

🔬 모델링 핵심 메커니즘

본 데이터셋은 알팔파의 독특한 재생산 및 기저 에너지 축적 로직을 분석합니다.

  • 재생산(Regrowth) 사이클: 수확(예취) 후 관부(Crown)의 저장 양분을 이용한 신속한 재생산 속도를 수식화합니다.
  • 질소 고정(N-Fixation): 근류균과의 공생을 통한 질소 고정 효율을 토양 환경과 연동하여 시뮬레이션합니다.
  • 내한성 및 휴면성(Dormancy): 겨울철 생존 능력과 온도 변화에 따른 생육 정지/재개 메커니즘을 유전 계수로 제어합니다.

🌍 사회 및 경제적 가치

  • 축산 사료 자급률 제고: 고단백 사료인 알팔파의 국내 재배 및 생산성을 예측하여 수입 의존도를 낮추는 전략 수립에 기여합니다.
  • 토양 개선 효과: 심근성 뿌리와 질소 고정 기능을 통한 토양 물리성 개선 및 지력 회복 효과를 정량적으로 평가합니다.

📊 연구 파라미터 요약

핵심 변수군 상세 설명 기대 효과
Regrowth Potential 예취 후 재생산 지수 최적 수확 횟수 및 시기 결정
Cold Hardiness 내한성 유전 계수 월동 가능성 및 지역별 적응성 평가
Node Appearance Rate 마디 생성 속도 건물중(Biomass) 축적 속도 예측
Genetic Coefficients Infographic
Genotype Parameters (Genetic Coeffs)
Parameter Value
Detailed Hierarchy Information (Detailed Hierarchy)
Species
ALFRM048 ALFALFA SPECIES COEFICIENTS
Species Parameters
Parameter Value
ImportDate 2026-01-30T01:11:01.6491289Z
FileName ALFRM048
FileContent
*ALFALFA SPECIES COEFICIENTS: PRFRM048 MODEL ! !*PHOTOSYNTHESIS PARAMETERS ! 35.0 82.0 0.55 ! 35.00 82.00 0.55 0.10 PARMAX,PHTMAX,KCAN, KC_SLOPE 36.0 80.5 0.57 0.10 PARMAX,PHTMAX,KCAN, KC_SLOPE kjb ! 45.0 130.0 0.55 PARMAX,PHTMAX,KCAN 0.55 11.0 1.23 .0081 CCMP,CCMAX,CCEFF; CO2 EFFECT ON PGCAN 1.90 5.50 20.0 20.0 QDR FNPGN(4),TYPPGN-LEAF N EFFECT ON PG, from soy 2.5 15.3 30.0 45.0 LIN FNPGT(4),TYPPGT-TEMP EFFECT-CANOPY PG -5.0 1.5 33.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 XLMAXT (6 VALUES)Modified for alfalfa - kjb 8/20/19 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 YLMAXT (6 VALUES) Modified for alfalfa - kjb -4.0 9.0 45.0 57.0 QDR FNPGL(4),TYPPGL-TMIN EFFECT-LEAF PG - kjb 8/15/19 .0541 0.20 0.80 2.0 PGEFF SCV KDIF, LFANGB 11/5/02, never change kjb .0047 .0002 .2000 4.20 1.400 SLWREF,SLWSLO,NSLOPE,LNREF,PGREF - 8/16/19 kjb !Major note to Canadians and any V4.7 users: The model released used C-4 photosynthesis and low very different SLWREF !Discovered in 8/15/19 by KJB while working with ryegrass version, re-calibrated as C-3 for AZ, MT, and Spanish data !Also in August 2019, KJB re-working Canada data (but not done yet) !Failure caused by having two sets of the PGPATH, with the C4 one last, with no !line !Going to C-3 increases productivity in cool region because QE and CO2 effect on Asat are higher at low temp !whereas C4 QE is nearly constant with temp. Result is the need for a higher SLWREF (more realistic too),near 1/SLA !NOTE: slightly better RMSE and d-stat using C-3 over C-4, so no harm with the change. !CAUTION: DO NOT RUN MODEL with C version. Not calibrated and CO2 response may be bad ! 0.0 .003 .006 .009 .0100 .011 .014 .017 .023 .029 XPGSLW(1-10) Recalc for lower SLWREF - .162 .679 .867 .966 1.000 1.027 1.069 1.100 1.141 1.167 YPGSLW(1-10) ! 0.4 10.0 4.500 4.250 C4 CICA, CCNEFF, CMXSF, CQESF, PGPATH New Parameters for C4 Photosynthe 0.7 1.0 7.179 6.225 C3 CICA, CCNEFF, CMXSF, CQESF, PGPATH Param C3 Ps from ryegrass 8/14/19 kjb !*RESPIRATION PARAMETERS 1.0E-04 .0024 RES30C,R30C2 2.556 2.556 .360 2.830 RNO3C,RNH4C,RPRO,RFIXN 1.242 3.106 2.174 .929 0.05 1.13 RCH20,RLIP,RLIG,ROA,RMIN,PCH2O M U MRSWITCH (M=Mass-based/original CROPGRO code, P=Protein-base 1.2E-03 1.2E-03 1.2E-03 LFMRC, STMMRC, RTMRC 1.8E-04 1.5E-04 1.5E-04 STRMRC, SHELMRC, SDMMRC .0117 1.5905 .3824 1.0 PWR 1.0 TRSFN(4),TRSTYP-TEMPERATURE EFFECT-Maint Resp Algarswamy/Jon !*PLANT COMPOSITION VALUES .372 .291 .112 .194 .145 .035 PROLFI,PROLFG,PROLFF,PROSTI,PROSTG,PROSTF .092 .064 .056 .250 .196 .050 PRORTI,PRORTG,PRORTF,PROSHI,PROSHG,PROSHF .400 .400 .300 .030 .080 .800 SDPROS,SDPROG,PRONOD,PROMIN,PROMAX,THETA .406 .585 .711 .380 .315 .480 PCARLF,PCARST,PCARRT,PCARSH,PCARSD,PCARNO .022 .009 .020 .020 .050 PLIPLF,PLIPST,PLIPRT,PLIPSH,PLIPNO .039 .114 .070 .280 .020 .070 PLIGLF,PLIGST,PLIGRT,PLIGSH,PLIGSD,PLIGNO .050 .050 .050 .040 .040 .050 POALF,POAST,POART,POASH,POASD,POANO .111 .048 .057 .030 .025 .050 PMINLF,PMINST,PMINRT,PMINSH,PMINSD,PMINNO .092 .064 .056 PROSRI,PROSRG,PROSRF (Storage organ composition parameters) .711 .020 .070 .050 .057 PCARSR,PLIPSR,PLIGSR,POASR,PMINSR 0.01 0.220 0.110 0.101 0.092 KCOLD, PROLFR, PROSTR, PRORTR, PROSRR (K factor used in exp e .004 .008 .020 .040 PCHOLFF,PCHOSTF,PCHORTF,PCHOSRF (Mobile CH2O concentration of !*SEED COMPOSITION VALUES 7.168 23.65 0.908 0.430 LIPTB,LIPOPT,SLOSUM*100,CARMIN !*CARBON AND NITROGEN MINING PARAMETERS 0.055 0.70 .280 0.080 1.00 0.15 CMOBMX,CADSTF,CADPR1,NMOBMX,NVSMOB,NRCVR - kjb PD XPODF 0.04 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.20 0.00 ALPHL,ALPHS,ALPHR,ALPHSH, ALPHSR, TNCFAC - BP 0.020 0.080 0.500 0.010 0.068 0.356 CMOBSRN, CMOBSRX, CADSRF, NMOBSRN, NMOBSRX, CADPV "N" and "X" kjb 0.00 0.00 0.41 2.75 SIN LRMOB(4), TYPLMOB LAI EFF ON MOBILIZATION - default 0.50 0.70 10.00 10.00 SIN NRMOB(4), TYPNMOB N-STATUS EFF ON MOBILIZATION - default - 0.00 0.33 0.81 0.29 INL CRREF(4), TYPCREF CH2O status effect on routine refilling of 0.68 2.58 50.00 60.00 LIN LRREF(4), TYPLREF LAI effect on routine refilling of mobile C 0.12 0.38 10.00 10.00 LIN PRREF(4), TYPPREF Canopy PG effect on routine refilling of m 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.70 SENNLV, SENCLV, SENNSV, SENCSV, NSTFAC 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 SENNRV, SENCRV, SENNSRV, SENCSRV !*NITROGEN FIXATION PARAMETERS .050 .160 0.001 0.0 0.011 0.05 SNACTM,NODRGM,DWNODI,TTFIX,NDTHMX,CNODCR - 8/22/19 too much nodule loss winter -3.00 17.0 30.0 44.0 LIN FNNGT(4),TYPNGT-TEMP EFF ON NOD GROWTH - kjb 9/24/19, too much Nfix delay in spring -3.00 14.0 30.0 44.0 LIN FNFXT(4),TYPFXT-TEMP EFF ON N FIX - kjb 9/24/19,too much fix delay & Nstress in spring -.15 0.20 1.00 10.0 LIN FNFXD(4),TYPFXD-REL SW-DRY EFF ON N FIX -.02 .001 1.00 2.00 LIN FNFXW(4),TYPFXW-REL SW-WET EFF ON N FIX 0.00 0.10 1.00 0.00 INL FNFXA(4),TYPFXA-AGE EFF ON N FIX !*VEGETATIVE PARTITIONING PARAMETERS 0.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 30.0 50.0 XLEAF VALUES Partitioning Parameters for seedling 0.35 0.35 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.20 0.20 YLEAF VALUES Wafa prior 7-30 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.35 YSTEM VALUES Wafa prior 7-30 0.55 0.27 0.05 0.20 1.00 0.00 WTFSD,PORPT,FRSTMF,FRLFF,ATOP,FRCNOD !SJR 10/17/05 PORPT incr. 0.60 FRLFMX 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.05 YSTOR VALUES Partitoning to STOR for seedlings Wafa prior 7-30 0.69 0.58 .1000 FRSTRF, FRSTRMX, RTPPFAC storage equivalent of FRLFF and FRLFMX kjb 4.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.00 PWLF, PWST, PWRT, PWSR MXWST - Weighting factors for partition 0.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10.0 30.0 40.0 XLFEST VALUES Partitioning Parameters for establi 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.51 0.40 0.38 0.35 0.35 YLFEST VALUES - kjb new 8/15/19 AZ reduce root, incr stem 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.24 0.30 0.36 0.41 0.41 YSTEST VALUES - kjb new 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 YSREST VALUES - kjb new ! 40.0 SDLEST !photothermal days sowing to established perennial 60.0 SDLEST !photothermal days sowing to established perennial !*LEAF GROWTH PARAMETERS 180. 240. 2.0 0.0 0.00 FINREF,SLAREF,SIZREF,VSSINK,EVMODC - kjb 9/24/19 460. 240.0 -.048 1.50 1.00 1.00 SLAMAX,SLAMIN,SLAPAR,TURSLA,NSLA,NHGT - kjb 9/24/19 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 XVGROW(1-6), VSTAGE VALUES 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 YVREF(1-6), LEAF AREA VALUES,CM2 -50.0 00.0 7.0 22.5 60.0 XSLATM(1-5),TEMP VALUES - kjb 8/20/19 0.20 0.20 0.30 1.00 1.0 YSLATM(1-5),EFFECT ON SLA !*LEAF SENESCENCE FACTORS 0.80 0.20 .060 -20.0 -25.0 SENRTE,SENRT2,SENDAY,FREEZ1,FREEZ2 - Wafa/kjb ! 0.80 0.20 .060 -2.0 -25.0 SENRTE,SENRT2,SENDAY,FREEZ1,FREEZ2 - Wafa/kjb 1.17 13.1 0.01 ICMP,TCMP(Light comp, time constant-senes),LFSEN (natural sen ! .......XSTAGE......... .......XSENMX......... 0.0 5.0 9.0 50.0 3.0 5.0 10.0 50.0 ! .......SENPOR......... .......SENMAX......... 0.0 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.6 !*ROOT PARAMETERS 20.0 7500. 0.008 0.1 0.02 1.50 0.04 RTDEPI,RFAC1,RTSEN,RLDSM,RTSDF,RWUEP1,RWUMX DP 0.0 2.50 3.0 2.50 6.0 2.50 30.0 2.50 XRTFAC,YRTFAC 0.075 0.075 0.02 0.10 RTNO3,RTNH4,PORMIN,RTEXF (Tomato uses 0.012 for RTNO3/RT !*SEED AND SHELL GROWTH PARAMETERS 0.60 0.3 0.00 100. SETMAX,SRMAX,RFLWAB,XMPAGE 15.0 0.0 0.0 DSWBAR,XFRMAX,SHLAG 14.0 21.5 26.5 40.0 QDR FNPDT(1-4),TYPPDT-TEMP EFFECT ON POD SET 6.0 21.0 23.5 41.0 QDR FNSDT(1-4),TYPSDT-TEMP EFFECT ON SD GRWTH 0.00 10.00 20.00 26.00 32.00 60.00 XXFTEM(1-6),TEMPERATURES 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 YXFTEM(1-6),REL CHG IN PARTIT 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 XSWFAC(1-4) 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 YSWFAC(1-4) 0.00 0.01 0.25 1.00 1.00 XSWBAR(1-5),REL WATER TOPSOIL 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 YSWBAR(1-5),EFFECT ON SEED ADDITION 0.00 0.50 0.75 1.00 XTRFAC(1-4),TURFAC 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 YTRFAC(1-4),ENHANCE REPROD. GROWTH !*POD LOSS PARAMETERS N 6.0 .3961 -.865 1.00 0.00 DETACH,DWC,PR1DET,PR2DET,XP1DET,XP2DET !*PHENOLOGY PARAMETERS ! TB TO1 TO2 TM I 3.0 25.0 33.0 45.0 1 VEGETATIVE DEVELOPMENT - 5/16 - kjb 4.0 28.0 33.0 45.0 2 EARLY REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT - 5/16 - kjb 12.0 28.0 32.0 45.0 3 LATE REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT - BP, chg if seed growth !FOLLOWING LINE: STAGE; REF STAGE; PHOTOPERIOD FUNCTION; TEMPERATURE FUNCT; !POINTER TO VEGD(1) OR REPDA(2) OR REPDB(3) TEMP SENS; SENS TO WATER;N; AND P 1 1 NON LIN 1 -0.50 0.00 0.00 PLANT(STG 1) TO EMERG(STG 2) PHASE 2 2 NON LIN 1 -0.50 0.00 0.00 EMERG(STG 2) TO V1(STG 3) PHASE 3 2 NON LIN 1 -0.50 0.00 0.00 EMERG(STG 2) TO END JV(STG 4) PHASE 4 4 INL LIN 1 -0.40 0.00 0.00 END JV(STG 4) TO FL IND(STG 5) PHASE 5 5 INL LIN 1 -0.40 0.00 0.00 FL IND(STG 5) TO 1ST FL(STG 6) PHASE 6 6 INL LIN 1 -0.50 0.00 0.00 1ST FL(STG 6) TO 1ST PEG(STG 7) PHASE 7 6 INL LIN 2 -0.50 0.00 0.00 1ST FL(STG 6) TO 1ST POD(STG 8) PHASE 8 6 INL LIN 2 -0.50 0.00 0.00 1ST FL(STG 6) TO 1ST SD(STG 9) PHASE 9 9 INL LIN 3 0.30 0.00 0.00 1ST SD(STG 9) TO LST SD(STG 10) PHASE 10 9 INL LIN 3 0.30 0.00 0.00 1ST SD(STG 9) TO PH MAT(STG 11) PHASE 11 11 NON NON 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 PH MAT(STG 11) TO H-MAT(STG 12) PHASE 12 6 INL LIN 2 -0.70 0.00 0.00 1ST FL(STG 6) TO LST VST(STG 13) PHASE 13 6 INL LIN 2 -0.70 0.00 0.00 1ST FL(STG 6) TO LST LF(STG 14) PHASE !*CANOPY HEIGHT AND WIDTH GROWTH PARAMETERS ! VSTAGE, FOLLOWED BY INTERNODE LENGTH PER NODE, THEN CANOPY WIDTH PER NODE 0.00 1.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 14.00 16.00 20.00 40.00 XVSHT(1-10) .0560 .0640 .0670 .0685 .0700 .0690 .0670 .0620 .0500 .0200 YVSHT(1-10) - kjb .0140 .0230 .0260 .0265 .0270 .0265 .0250 .0190 .0080 .0005 YVSWH(1-10) - kjb -50.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 60.0 XHWTEM(1-5),TEMPERATURES - kjb 0.35 0.35 0.35 1.00 1.00 YHWTEM(1-5),RELATIVE EXPAN - kjb 8/16/19 0.00 5.00 7.50 10.00 15.00 20.00 30.00 80.00 XHWPAR(1-8),PAR VALUES 4.00 2.00 1.50 1.25 1.05 1.00 1.00 1.00 YHWPAR(1-8),RELATIVE EXPAN -11.1 FMOW, EFFECT OF HARV. FREQUENCY ON MOW 159.6 RHMOW, EFFECT OF STUBBLE HEIGHT ON MOW 50.0 CHMOW, EFFECT OF CANOPY HEIGHT ON MOW -0.04 FLFP, EFFECT OF HARV. FREQ. ON RSPLF -0.34 RHLFP, EFFECT OF GRAZING EFFICIENCY ON RSPLF 60.0 RSPLM, MAXIMUM ACHIEVABLE PERCENT LEAF OF STUBBLE !*STUBBLE MASS AND PERCENT LEAF FORAGE HARVEST !for alfalfa, kjb set MOWREF to 800 and RSREF to 20%, and all other factors (1.0) to best mimic Malik's experiment !Note: 34 days is best fixed harvest and 630 GDD for best GDD harvest for Spanish data (also works for Arizona, unpublished) 800 20.0 MOWREF RSREF (2 VALUES) reference stuble mass (kg/ha) and harvest frequency in days 0 14 28 42 84 400 XFREQ (6 VALUES) harvest frequency in days 0 100 350 500 700 800 XFRGDD (6 VALUES) harvest frequency in GDD 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 YFREQ (6 VALUES) relative change on MOWREF 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 YRSREF (6 VALUES) relative change on RSREF 0 5 10 20 40 400 XCUTHT (6 VALUES) cutting height in cm 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 YCUTHT (6 VALUES) relative change on MOWREF 0 200 400 800 1000 1200 XCHMOW (6 VALUES) pre-harvest biomass kg/m2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 YCHMOW (6 VALUES) relative change on MOWREF ! start with no effect of cutting height,days, or GDD on mowref,RSREF ! 600 10.0 MOWREF RSREF (2 VALUES) reference stuble mass (kg/ha) and harvest frequency in days ! 0 14 28 42 84 400 XFREQ (6 VALUES) harvest frequency in days ! 0 100 350 500 700 800 XFRGDD (6 VALUES) harvest frequency in GDD ! 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 YFREQ (6 VALUES) relative change on MOWREF ! 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 YRSREF (6 VALUES) relative change on RSREF ! 0 5 10 20 40 400 XCUTHT (6 VALUES) cutting height in cm ! 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 YCUTHT (6 VALUES) relative change on MOWREF ! 0 200 400 800 1000 1200 XCHMOW (6 VALUES) pre-harvest biomass kg/m2 ! 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 YCHMOW (6 VALUES) relative change on MOWREF !*EVAPOTRANSPIRATION 0.50 0.9 KEP, EORATIO 0.50 1.15 SSKC, SKCBmax ASCE short ref (12 cm grass) 0.50 1.00 TSKC, TKCBmax ASCE tall ref (50 cm alfalfa) !*STORAGE ORGAN PARAMETERS - 1.000 0.000 STRSRFL, STRLYR1- Proportions of storage organ mass on soil surface and in soi 0.009 SENSR - rate for senescence of storage organ tissue !*DORMANCY PARAMETERS - DAYLENGTH TO INDUCE/DEEPEN/END DORMANCY 0.00 9.8 14.2 0.148 INL FNPTD(4),TYPPTD-DAYL8ENGTH EFFECT-PARTITIONING, FNPRD(4) is the - kjb 9.9 13.9 0.43 1.000 CDD FNPMD(4),TYPPMD-DAYLENGTH EFFECT ON MOBILIZATION, FNPMD(3)& FN 8/20/19 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.000 DRD FMPGD(4),TYPPGD-DAYLENGTH EFFECT ON PG, FNPGD(3)& FNPGD(4)are -18.0 -25.0 0.050 HARD1, HARD2, FRZDC - freezing temperatures that will kill storage organ b (wafa) -25.0 -25.0 -25.0 0.16 REV FRZHRD(4),TYPHRD-COLD HARDENING RESPONSE, start hardening at FR -25.0 -25.0 -25.0 0.80 DHD FRZDHD(4),TYPDHD-COLD DEHARDENING RESPONSE, start dehardening a !*SURVIVING WINTER COLD AND DROUGHT -40.0 0.0 14.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 XMOTEM (6 VALUES) 24h average air temperature values 0.2 0.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 YMOTEM (6 VALUES) relative change on NMOBSR and CMOBSR 0.00 0.20 1.00 1.00 XMOSWF(4 VALUES) SWFAC values responding to drought 0.1 0.1 1.00 1.00 YMOSWF(4 VALUES) relative change on NMOBSR and CMOBSR
Ecotype
G00004 CUF101
Ecotype Parameters (Genetic Coeffs)
Parameter Value
MG FD9
TM 0
THVAR 1
PL-EM 1
EM-V1 0
V1-JU 0
JU-R0 0
PM06 9999
PM09 0
LNGSH 0.75
R7-R8 10
FL-VS 9999
TRIFL 9999
RWDTH 0.27
RHGHT 1
R1PPO 1
OPTBI 0
SLOBI 0
RDRMT 0
RDRMG 0.14
RDRMM 1
RCHDP 0.85
LFDEL 1