Unknown
Basic Information
Cultivar ID
IB0167
Crop Code
TF
Maturity Group
.
Registered Date
2026-01-30 02:09
라이센스 (License)
BSD-3-Clause
Hierarchy Information (Hierarchy)
Species
TFAPS048
NWHEAT SPECIES COEFFICIENTS
Ecotype
DFAULT
DEFAULT
Metadata
Notes
Imported from TFCER048.CUL
Detailed Genetic Analysis
선헤이프(Sunn Hemp) 및 벨벳빈(Velvet Bean) 연구 라이브러리
Cover Crop & Green Manure Research Collection (SH/VB Series)는 토양 비옥도 개선과 질소 고정을 목적으로 재배되는 주요 피복 작물 및 녹비 작물 데이터셋입니다. 열대 및 아열대 지역에서 토양 재생의 핵심인 선헤이프(SHGRO048)와 강력한 생물학적 방제 및 생물량 생산력을 가진 벨벳빈(VBGRO048) 모델을 포함합니다.
모델링 핵심 메커니즘
본 라이브러리는 작물의 영양 생장과 토양 질소 순환 간의 상호작용을 정밀하게 모사합니다.
- 생물학적 질소 고정 (BNF): 뿌리혹 박테리아와의 공생을 통한 공중 질소 고정 효율을 시뮬레이션하여, 후행 작물에 공급 가능한 질소량을 예측합니다.
- 급격한 바이오매스 축적: 짧은 기간 동안 대량의 유기물을 생산하는 생장 곡선을 모델링하여 토양 피복률과 잡초 억제 효과를 분석합니다.
- VB 고유 알렐로파시(Allelopathy): 벨벳빈이 방출하는 천연 화학 물질의 잡초 억제 기작과 토충 방제 효과를 농경학적 관점에서 평가합니다.
지속 가능한 농업 응용
- 재생 농업(Regenerative Agriculture) 설계: 화학 비료 사용량을 줄이고 토양 탄소 격리량을 높이기 위한 최적의 녹비 작물 투입 시기를 결정합니다.
- 바이오 에너지 및 사료 자원: 선헤이프의 섬유소 함량과 벨벳빈의 사료 가치를 분석하여 다목적 활용 방안을 모색합니다.
연구 파라미터 요약
| 핵심 변수군 | 상세 설명 | 기대 효과 |
|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen Fixation Efficiency | 뿌리혹 활성 및 질소 전환율 | 토양 질소 함량 변화 예측 |
| Specific Leaf Area (SLA) | 단위 중량당 엽면적 확장성 | 광차단율 및 잡초 억제력 평가 |
| Node Initiation Rate | 마디 생성 및 분지 생장 속도 | 총 바이오매스 생산 에너지 효율 분석 |
Genotype Parameters (Genetic Coeffs)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| P1 | 115.6 |
| P5 | 614.5 |
| G2 | 0.022 |
| G3 | 1.295 |
| PHINT | 50 |
Detailed Hierarchy Information (Detailed Hierarchy)
Species
TFAPS048
NWHEAT SPECIES COEFFICIENTS
Species Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| ImportDate | 2026-01-30T01:11:05.3766557Z |
| FileName | TFAPS048 |
| FileContent | |
| *NWHEAT SPECIES COEFFICIENTS: TFAPS048 MODEL *TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ! T1 T2 T3 T4 SENST -10. 32. 34. 50. !Temperature thresholds which affect senescence for leaf; ! F1 F2 F3 F4 SENSF 1. 1. 1.5 5.5 !Factor of leaf senescence rate ! T1 T2 T3 T4 !Factors of leaf scenecence were 1.,1.,3.1,11.1, but reduced by half on 10 Dec. 2014 as Senthold suggested that these values are too much. GTMAX -50. 30. 40. 60. !Tmax thersholds used for effect of grain number; maximum temeprature values used for interpolation of effects GRDUH 0. 0. 0. 0. !Tmax effect on grain number; to TURN-ON set values to 0. 0. -50. -50. and to TURN-OFF set all values to zero GTMIN -50. -1. 2. 50. !Tmin thresholds used for effect of grain number GRDUL 0. 0. 0. 0. !Tmin effect for grain number; to TURN-ON set values to -50. -50. 0. 0. and to TURN-OFF set all values to zero DTTPT 20. 80. 120. !Sum of thermal temepratures (DTT) point to set up DTT factor of Temperature effect of the Grain #; DTT are from end of ear development. DTTF 0. 0. 0. !DTT factor as function of DTT points; to turn-on set values to 0. 1. 0. and to turn-off set all values to zero !Note GRDUH,GRDUL and DTTF should be turned-on and turned-off together to get the effect of temperature on grain number VPD 0. 1. 7. 8. !vapor pressure deficit used in canopy temperature effect, VPD values of refernce for interpolation VPDF 0. 0.3 1. 1. !vapor pressure deficit effect used in canopy temperature effect;these are values used to modify the effect of VPD on canop temeprature effect ! To turn-on VPDF, set values to 0., .3, 1., 1.,and to turn-off, set all values to 0. ! when we set values of vpdf to 0, then canopy temperature is equal to the maximum air temperature and hence there will be no cooling effect ! To see the effect of canopy temeprature with out vpdf effect, set the values of vpdf all to 1. TCSLP -12.0 !Canopy temperature modification slope; to turn-off just comment on this line and to turn-on remove the comment ! TCSLP 0.0 !Turn off Canopy temperature modification slope; when TCSLP is turn-on comment this line and when TCSLP is turn-off, remove the comment from this line TCINT 6.0 !Canopy temperature modification intercept; To turn-off, comment this line and to turn-on remove comment from this line ! TCINT 0.0 !Turn off Canopy temperature modification intercept; no comment on this line means the TCINT is turn-on and visa-vis TTHLD -50.0 ! Minimum temperature (Tmin) threshold for frost effect (frost effect starts when Tmin<-5) ! To turn-on frost effect set the TTHLD to -5 or below -5 depending on your Tmin threshold you are interested in to see the effect ! To tun-off frost effect, set the TTHLD to a value beyond the range of minimum Tmin (e.g.-30 oC) FRSTF 0.1 ! Frost Factor's factor- a factor for 10% leaf frosted for each OC dcrease in minimum temeperture ! TBASE 0. ! Base temperature below which no development occurs, C CRWNT .02 ! crown temperature SNOW 0 ! Switch for snow effect of frost (0=switch off; 1=switch-on) ! Canopy temeprature effect and vpdf effect need to be turned on and off together because the purpse of vpdf is to moderate the canopy temeprature effect !!Note: for temeprature effect on leaf senescence; the orginal option is with (T, F) combinations of ((-10, 1) ; (34 , 1); (34.1, 3) and (50, 11)). ! For no heat stress on leaf scenescence, set the values of F1..F4 to 1 and to use different threshold, change T2; e.g. if we use 32 for T2 which means we set the heat stress threshold at 32 0C *PHOTOSYNTHESIS PARAMETERS PARSR 0.50 !Conversion of solar radiation to PAR CO2X 0 220 280 330 400 490 570 750 990 9999 CO2Y 0.00 0.85 0.95 1.00 1.02 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 !Note: Photosynthesis response to CO2 for C-4 maize, sorghum, millet is reduced from prior. !Above 2 lines re-done by K. J. Boote, based on USDA-ARS SAP4.3, 2008, see Tables 2.6 and 2.7 !and cited references, summarizing a 4% grain yield/biomass increase for doubling of CO2. !Maize model now gives 4.59 & 4.24% grain yield increase from 330-660 or 350-700, respectively, and !1.17% from 380 to 440 (SAP4.3 cites 1%). Biomass increase is 3.23 & 2.93%, respectively & 0.88%. !Sensitivity for 5 irrigated/non-stressed maize experiments (UFGA, FLSC, IBWA, SIAZ, and IUAF). !The ET is reduced 12.74 & 13.50% from 330 to 660, and T reduced 17.08 & 18.12% from 350 to 700ppm. !Function based on stomatal resistance method of Allen et al. CO2 effect on ET and T are good and !did not need to be changed. *APCO2 APSIM CO2 PARAMETERS TEFAC 1 ! Switch for transpiration effect coeff; turn-on = 1 and turn-off = 0 ! Use turn-on for all simulations RUEFAC 0 ! switch for RUE Factor; turn-on = 1 and turn off = 0 !Use turn-on for all simulations !Note: the above switch for TEFAC and RUEFAC mean that 1 is switch on and 0 is swich off. !When we switch-off the effect of CO2 it means that the TEFAC (transp_eff_coeff) will set to a value of 0.006 and RUE (rue_factor) to 1 *STRESS RESPONSE FSLFW 0.050 !Fraction of leaf area senesced under 100% water stress, 1/day FSLFN 0.050 !Fraction of leaf area senesced under 100% nitrogen stress, 1/day FSLFP 0.050 !Fraction of leaf area senesced under 100% phosphorus stress, 1/day *SEED GROWTH PARAMETERS ! SDSZ .2750 !Maximum potential seed size, mg/sd SDSZ .0003 !Maximum potential seed size, g/sd RSGR 0.1 !Relative seed growth rate below which plant may mature early RSGRT 5.0 !Number of consecutive days relative seed growth rate is below RSGR that triggers early maturity CARBOT 7.0 !Number of consecutive days CARBO is less than .001 before plant matures due to temperature, water or nitrogen stress DSGT 60.0 !Maximum days from sowing to germination before seed dies. (increased from 21 to 60) DGET 150.0 !Growing degree days between germination and emergence after which the seed dies due to drought SWCG 0.02 !Minimimum available soil water required for seed germination, cm3/cm3 *EMERGENCE INITIAL CONDITIONS STMWTE 0.20 !Stem weight at emergence, g/plant RTWTE 0.20 !Root weight at emergence, g/plant LFWTE 0.0023 !Leaf weight at emergence, g/plant ! revised for nwheat SEEDRVE 0.20 !Carbohydrate reserve in seed at emergence, g/plant LEAFNOE 1.0 !Leaf number at emergence, #/plant PLAE 1.0 !Leaf area at emergence, cm2/plant *NITROGEN PARAMETERS TMNC 0.00450 !Plant top minimum N concentration g N/g dry matter TANCE 0.0440 !Nitrogen content in above ground biomass at emergence, g N/g dry matter RCNP 0.01060 !Root critical nitrogen concentration, g N/g root dry weight RANCE 0.0220 !Root N content at emergence g N/g root !04/19/2007 US/CHP added optional coefficients, CTCNP1 and CTCNP2 ! TCNP = EXP (CTCNP1 - CTCNP2 * XSTAGE) / 100.0 in MZ_GROSUB CTCNP1 1.52 !Maximum value for critical tissue N concentration (in developing seed embryo) CTCNP2 0.160 !Coefficent for change in conc. with growth stage *ROOT PARAMETERS PORM 0.05 !Minimum volume required for supplying oxygen to roots for optimum growth (1-1.0) RWMX 0.03 !Not used in ceres, but passed through AltPlant for use elsewhere RLWR 0.98 !Root length to weight ratio (cm/g * 1E-4) RWUEP1 1.50 istage emerge endjuv endveg endear grnfil mature fallow sowing germ ! Reference only: istage stage# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ! names-to-numbers set in ModuleDefs rootfr 0.3 0.2 0.15 0.10 0.08 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ! Modify this line only ! rootfr 0.3 0.2 0.15 0.10 0.08 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ! <- numbers were not being read correctly *AERATION DEFICIT PARAMETERS (NWHEAT roots) p_fdsw 0.0 0.5 1.0 ! fraction of drainable soil water in layer p_adf 1.0 1.0 0.0 ! aeration deficit (1 = no stress) p_stag 1.0 5.0 ! istage (growth stage): emerg.- grain fill p_afs 0.0 1.0 ! crop sensitivity to aeration deficit, as a funct of phenol (1 = aeration deficit tolerant crop) *GROWTH STAGE (can these be combined?) istageno 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.4 5.0 6.0 ! From Nwheats real function nwheats_dc_code dc_code 10.0 30.0 43.0 59.0 65.0 70.0 90.0 ! DC code xs 1.0 1.5 2.7 3.3 4.1 6.0 ! From Nwheats subroutine nwheats_set_zstag zs 1.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 9.0 ! Zadok's growth stage *PLANT COMPOSITION VALUES PLIGLF 0.070 !Leaf lignin fraction PLIGST 0.070 !Stem lignin fraction PLIGRT 0.070 !Root lignin fraction PLIGSH 0.280 !Shell lignin fraction PLIGSD 0.020 !Seed lignin fraction *PHOSPHORUS CONTENT (g [P]/g [shoot]) 0.0070 0.0025 0.0020 Optimum Shoot Conc (emerg, End L. Growth, p. mat) -99.0 -99.0 -99.0 Optimum Leaf Conc ( " " " ) -99.0 -99.0 -99.0 Optimum Stem Conc ( " " " ) .00041 .00041 .00041 Optimum Root Conc ( " " " ) 0.0050 0.0050 0.0005 Optimum Shell Conc ( " " " ) 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 Optimum Seed Conc ( " " " ) 0.0040 0.0015 0.0010 Minimum Shoot Conc (emerg, End L. Growth, p. mat) -99.0 -99.0 -99.0 Minimum Leaf Conc ( " " " ) -99.0 -99.0 -99.0 Minimum Stem Conc ( " " " ) .00020 .00020 .00020 Minimum Root Conc ( " " " ) 0.0025 0.0025 .00025 Minimum Shell Conc ( " " " ) .00175 .00175 .00175 Minimum Seed Conc ( " " " ) 25.0 15.0 9.3 Maximum Veg N:P ratio (emergence, eff. grain fill, phys. mat) 4.2 2.7 2.1 Minimum Veg N:P ratio (emergence, eff. grain fill, phys. mat) 0.80 1.00 SRATPHOTO, SRATPART 0.10 FracPMobil - max fraction of P which can be mobilized from leaf & stem / day ! 4/10/2008 CHP removed FracPUptake, which was not being used. Added new variable ROOTRAD. ! 0.80 FracPUptake - Maximum fraction of available P which can be taken up / day 0.0028 ROOTRAD - radius of cylinder around roots from which soil P can be extracted (m) !At emergence and end of leaf growth: !Optimum shoot P concentration (%) = 0.684 - 0.108X (Jones, 1983) !At physiological maturity: !Optimum shoot P concentration (%) = 0.238 - 0.0056X (Jones, 1983) !Where: !X is the growth stage. !Emergence was defined as growth stage 0 (X = 0), end of leaf growth as growth stage 4, and !physiological maturity as growth stage 10 (Jones, 1983). Minimum shoot P concentration was !taken as 60% of the estimated optimum (Daroub et al., 2003). !*EVAPOTRANSPIRATION 0.68 1.1 KEP, EORATIO 0.50 1.10 SSKC, SKCBmax ASCE short ref (12 cm grass) 0.50 0.95 TSKC, TKCBmax ASCE tall ref (50 cm alfalfa) | |
Ecotype
DFAULT
DEFAULT
Ecotype Parameters (Genetic Coeffs)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| TBASE | 0 |
| TOPT | 34 |
| ROPT | 34 |
| TTOP | 34 |
| P20 | 12.5 |
| VREQ | 50 |
| GDDE | 6 |
| DSGFT | 170 |
| RUE1 | 3.8 |
| RUE2 | 3.8 |
| KVAL1 | 0.6 |
| KVAL2 | 0.7 |
| SLAP2 | 300 |
| TC1P1 | 2.5 |
| TC1P2 | 0.6 |
| DTNP1 | 0.005 |
| PLGP1 | 1400 |
| PLGP2 | 0.6 |
| P2AF | 0.6 |
| P3AF | 50 |
| P4AF | 3 |
| P5AF | 1 |
| P6AF | 3 |
| ADLAI | 1 |
| ADTIL | 1 |
| ADPHO | 1 |
| STEMN | 0 |
| MXNUP | 0.6 |
| MXNCR | 0.04 |
| WFNU | 2 |
| PNUPR | 0.45 |
| EXNO3 | 6.75 |
| MNNO3 | 0 |
| EXNH4 | 6.5 |
| MNNH4 | 0 |
| INGWT | 2.47 |
| INGNC | 0.03 |
| FREAR | 0.25 |
| MNNCR | 1.23 |
| GPPSS | 2 |
| GPPES | 5 |
| MXGWT | 55 |
| MNRTN | 4.5 |
| NOMOB | 0.25 |
| RTDP1 | 1 |
| RTDP2 | 1 |